The knee is a considerable, elaborate synovial joint, which can be known as an atypical hinge joint. The main axis of movement flexes and extends the leg over the thigh, but there is some rotation with the knee in the event the knee is flexed plus the foot is off the bottom.
middle of your three cuneiform tarsal bones; articulates posteriorly Together with the navicular bone, medially While using the medial cuneiform bone, laterally with the lateral cuneiform bone, and anteriorly with the 2nd metatarsal bone
The distal close of your fibula sorts the lateral malleolus, which sorts the conveniently palpated bony bump over the lateral facet of your ankle. The deep (medial) facet with the lateral malleolus articulates Together with the talus bone on the foot as Section of the ankle joint. The distal fibula also articulates Using the fibular notch of your tibia.
The posterior foot is formed with the seven tarsal bones. The talus articulates superiorly Along with the distal tibia, the medial malleolus in the tibia, along with the lateral malleolus on the fibula to kind the ankle joint.
The leg is made up of the massive tibia around the medial aspect as well as the slender fibula about the lateral aspect. The tibia bears the weight of the body, whereas the fibula doesn't bear excess weight.
lateral, expanded region from the proximal tibia that includes the smooth surface area that articulates Together with the lateral condyle with the femur as Element of the knee joint
The Q-Angle The Q-angle can be a measure of the quantity of lateral deviation from the femur in the vertical line from the tibia. Adult females have a bigger Q-angle because of their broader pelvis than adult males.
insignificant indentation on the head of your femur that serves as the site of attachment for the here ligament to the head with the femur
articulation involving the head on the fibula as well as the inferior element of the lateral condyle from the tibia
small, knob-like, proximal conclude of your fibula; articulates with the inferior facet of the lateral condyle with the tibia
A bunion may also be a result of extended stress on the foot from pointed footwear having a slender toe box that compresses the large toe and pushes it towards the next toe.
tarsal bone that articulates superiorly Along with the tibia and fibula on the ankle joint; also articulates inferiorly with the calcaneus bone and anteriorly Together with the navicular bone
The massive growth found within the medial aspect in the distal tibia is definitely the medial malleolus (“minimal hammer”). This forms the large bony bump found on the medial facet of your ankle location. Both of those The graceful floor on The within of your medial malleolus and The lower limb supports graceful space for the distal conclusion with the tibia articulate Together with the talus bone on the foot as Portion of the ankle joint.
The pelvis or pelvic girdle is surely an irregular ring of bone composed of the two innominate bones as well as the sacrum shaped by 5 fused vertebrae. Each innominate bone is produced up on the ilium, ischium and pubis, which fuse for the socket with the hip joint. The ilium extends upwards and ends at the iliac crest, which can be felt when putting ‘palms on hips’.